DAO Maker to focus on public investments.</p>\n<p>Some of the criteria for an investor to be considered for an SHO are:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Holding a specified competitor token for a predetermined length of time, usually at least 3-6 months;</li>\n<li>Holding at least $10,000 worth of a token for at least one year;</li>\n<li>Being an active <strong>liquidity provider</strong> on a <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-decentralized-exchange-dex/">decentralized exchange (DEX)</strong></a>;</li>\n<li>Possessing a predetermined transaction <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-volume/">volume, at least $1-5 million, within the past 30 days.</li>\n</ul>\n<p>The SHO mechanism incentivizes investors to ensure they have strong hands &ndash; crypto investments that they hold onto for an extended period. 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Crypto?","featured_image_id":6532,"status":"published","chapter_id":7,"language":"en","order":9,"modified_content":null,"preview_url":"https://www.bitdegree.org/crypto/learn/what-is-a-rug-pull-in-crypto","featured_image":{"id":6532,"uuid":"be8043fb-078c-4487-9af9-d2d9c2b574ea","public_url":"https://assets.bitdegree.org/crypto/storage/media/what-is-a-rug-pull-in-crypto.o.jpg","path":"crypto/storage/media/what-is-a-rug-pull-in-crypto.o.jpg","original_path":"crypto/storage/media/what-is-a-rug-pull-in-crypto.jpg","name":"what-is-a-rug-pull-in-crypto.o.jpg","original_name":"what-is-a-rug-pull-in-crypto.jpg","title":null,"alt":null,"width":768,"height":478,"disk":"spaces","status":"uploaded","readable_file_size":"92.28KB"},"youtube_video":null},{"slug":"how-to-avoid-rug-pulls-in-crypto","title":"How to Spot and Avoid Rug Pulls?","featured_image_id":6555,"status":"published","chapter_id":7,"language":"en","order":10,"modified_content":null,"preview_url":"https://www.bitdegree.org/crypto/learn/how-to-avoid-rug-pulls-in-crypto","featured_image":{"id":6555,"uuid":"80cbed9d-3b4b-45d9-9a85-d2d8108c0f32","public_url":"https://assets.bitdegree.org/crypto/storage/media/how-to-avoid-rug-pulls.o.jpg","path":"crypto/storage/media/how-to-avoid-rug-pulls.o.jpg","original_path":"crypto/storage/media/how-to-avoid-rug-pulls.jpg","name":"how-to-avoid-rug-pulls.o.jpg","original_name":"how-to-avoid-rug-pulls.jpg","title":null,"alt":null,"width":768,"height":478,"disk":"spaces","status":"uploaded","readable_file_size":"111.99KB"},"youtube_video":null},{"slug":"how-to-avoid-crypto-taxes","title":"The Key Legal Techniques of Avoiding Crypto 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Terms","updated":false,"chapter":"https://assets.bitdegree.org/crypto/assets/crypto-book/chapters/crypto-101-glossary.jpg","chapter_simple":"https://assets.bitdegree.org/crypto/assets/crypto-book/chapters-simple/crypto-glossary-101.jpg","rating":100,"sections":["A","B","C","D","E","F","G","H","I","J","K","L","M","N","O","P","Q","R","S","T","U","V","W","X","Y","Z"]}],"nextSection":{"id":729,"original_id":null,"author_id":41,"translator_id":null,"title":"What is Simplified Payment Verification (SPV)?","slug":"what-is-simplified-payment-verification-spv","section":"S","keyword":"Simplified Payment Verification (SPV)","status":"published","definition":"a lightweight client used for blockchain transaction verifications.","content":"<p><strong>Simplified Payment Verification (SPV)</strong> is a lightweight client used to verify crypto transactions on the <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-blockchain/">blockchain. Users can perform <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-peer-to-peer-p2p/">peer-to-peer (P2P)</strong></a> transactions while the <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-node/">nodes form the <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-settlement-layer/">settlement layer</strong></strong></a>.</p>\n<p>The concept of simplified payment verification was covered in the Bitcoin <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-whitepaper/">whitepaper, published by <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/who-is-satoshi-nakamoto/">Satoshi Nakamoto</strong></a>. The recipient of a transaction can prove that the sender has the source funds of the transaction without the need to download the entire blockchain history. SPV can be used to prove instances of fraudulent transactions.</p>\n<p>To save the storage required, the SPV only downloads the block headers and sends requests for the proof of inclusion to the blockchain in the <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-merkle-tree/">Merkle Tree</strong></a>, the <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-cryptography/">cryptographic structure required for data validation.</p>\n<p>Every leaf node of the Merkle Tree contains the hash of a specific data block. Each non-leaf node contains the has of the child node labels. Since running a full node via a Merkle Tree would demand more power and storage to download the entire blockchain, SPV is employed to make the process more efficient.</p>\n<p>SPVs are used to help the light clients&mdash;lightweight wallets that use the SPV mechanism and run on low-end systems&mdash;see if a specific transaction was added to the <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"https://www.bitdegree.org/crypto/buy-bitcoin-btc/">Bitcoin (BTC)</strong></a> blockchain.&nbsp;</p>\n<p>There are downsides to using SPV over the full node network, particularly those related to network and data security. SPV proofs are more <strong>susceptible</strong> to <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-51-attack/">51% attacks</strong></a> and can be utilized to validate falsified transaction data. While there is no solution to such a scenario yet, strategies to mitigate the misuse of SPV are being worked on.</p>","level":"easy","meta_title":"What is Simplified Payment Verification (SPV)? Definition & Meaning | Crypto Wiki","meta_description":"Simplified Payment Verification (SPV) meaning: Simplified Payment Verification (SPV) - a lightweight client used for blockchain transaction verifications.","meta_keywords":null,"language":"en","created_at":"2022-03-30T13:56:42.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-05-13T14:32:24.000000Z","preview_url":"https://www.bitdegree.org/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-simplified-payment-verification-spv"},"prevSection":{"id":727,"original_id":null,"author_id":41,"translator_id":null,"title":"What is Settlement Layer?","slug":"what-is-settlement-layer","section":"S","keyword":"Settlement Layer","status":"published","definition":"the “anchor” of the blockchain ecosystem that provides it with security.","content":"<p>A settlement layer is often considered to be the &ldquo;anchor&rdquo; of a <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-blockchain/">blockchain ecosystem. The settlement layer provides the ecosystem with advanced security and objective finality in case any blockchain processes were to require mediation.</p>\n<p>Some believe that the blockchain ecosystem is &ldquo;maximalist&rdquo; and at odds with itself, as if all blockchains are fighting against each other. The expectation of the maximalist trope is that <strong>one blockchain will rise above the rest as the dominant one</strong> and will be used as the core protocol to develop any future applications or systems.</p>\n<p>The concept of maximalism in the web sphere is far from new. In fact, it was one of the concerns shared by Tim Berners-Lee, the creator of the World Wide Web. Berners-Lee worried that the internet would become a vehicle to push maximalist ideas even further.</p>\n<p>The idea of one blockchain dominating over the rest is antithetical to its concept as a <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-decentralization/">decentralized system</strong></a>. A maximalist blockchain ecosystem dominated by a single blockchain network would lead to abuse of power and a new form of corruption.</p>\n<p>The <strong>settlement argument</strong> stands in opposition to maximalism. According to this argument, all blockchains should be able to operate alongside each other, without one taking over the vertical hierarchy. One blockchain is used as the root chain of the whole ecosystem and acts as the settlement layer.&nbsp;</p>\n<p>The settlement layer must uphold certain core qualities: it has to be incorruptible, <strong>resilient to any outside attacks</strong>, provide absolute security to the network participants, and be continuously available to settle blockchain operations.</p>\n<p>Unlike the payment itself, the settlement process may not be finalized until weeks or even months after a transaction. Settlement means that the operation can no longer be reversed.</p>\n<p>In cryptocurrency transactions, the settlement is done when the <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-block/">block with the transaction data is added to the blockchain. The settlement layer ensures that the transaction cannot be rolled back and the parties involved in the financial operation do not have their assets stolen after the final settlement is reached.</p>","level":"medium","meta_title":"What is Settlement Layer? Definition & Meaning | Crypto Wiki","meta_description":"Settlement Layer meaning: Settlement Layer - the “anchor” of the blockchain ecosystem that provides it with security.","meta_keywords":null,"language":"en","created_at":"2022-03-30T13:50:33.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-05-13T14:32:24.000000Z","preview_url":"https://www.bitdegree.org/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-settlement-layer"},"currentChapter":"S","currentSection":"what-is-sho-strong-holder-offering","chapterTitle":"S","readingLevel":"easy"},"url":"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-sho-strong-holder-offering","version":"cdd198d50cbe5c9c21c9329d7c096ffc"}" class="container-fluid d-flex crypto-book p-0">
Handbook Cover Page
Crypto Terms: Letter S

What is SHO (Strong Holder Offering)?

SHO (Strong Holder Offering) MEANING:
SHO (Strong Holder Offering) - a crypto fundraising service where the investors are chosen based on specific criteria like their activities in the network.
Easy
1 minute

Let's find out SHO (Strong Holder Offering) meaning, definition in crypto, what is SHO (Strong Holder Offering), and all other detailed facts.

A strong holder offering (SHO), now known as a refundable Strong Holder Offering (rSHO), is a crypto fundraising mechanism. Its unique aspect is that the investors are chosen based on their activities on the blockchain network, as well as other project criteria.

SHO projects can be focused on receiving funding from investors that hold a particular cryptocurrency. This funding mechanism is heavily utilized by DAO Maker to focus on public investments.

Some of the criteria for an investor to be considered for an SHO are:

  • Holding a specified competitor token for a predetermined length of time, usually at least 3-6 months;
  • Holding at least $10,000 worth of a token for at least one year;
  • Being an active liquidity provider on a decentralized exchange (DEX);
  • Possessing a predetermined transaction volume, at least $1-5 million, within the past 30 days.

The SHO mechanism incentivizes investors to ensure they have strong hands – crypto investments that they hold onto for an extended period. DAO Maker favors investors with strong hands over investors with shorter investments by providing them with more opportunities to be chosen for the strong holder offerings.

DAO Maker allows SHOs to be refunded if the investors decide to withdraw their support and opt out of the project. However, the withdrawal period may be limited. If the value of the token being funded via the SHO increases by 400% and maintains this rate for at least 120 consecutive days, the investments cannot be withdrawn.

Prior to launching a new SHO, DAO Maker conducts a series of tests on the new investment project. This ensures that the projects participating in the fundraising strictly commit to their roadmap and reduces the rate of scam projects receiving funding.
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