collateral valued over the amount that is considered to be enough to compensate for possible losses in the event of a default is referred to as over-collateralization. It is used to effectively navigate danger and entails using an asset as collateral on a loan when the <strong>asset's worth surpasses the loan's worth</strong>.</p>\n<p>For instance, a company owner that needs a loan could offer their equipment or property that is valued at 10% or 20% more than the amount being borrowed. Therefore, over-collateralization might be utilized by companies generating bonds for the same reason.</p>\n<p>Over-collateralized stablecoins have a big amount of cryptocurrency <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-token/">
tokens kept as a reserve for producing a decreased number of stablecoins. This provides a sort of shield against price fluctuations.</p>\n<p>Collateralizing <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-stablecoin/">
stablecoins, as their demand and usage expand, isn't always efficient because <strong>collateral that is unproductive could be put to better use elsewhere</strong>. Currently, we are witnessing new developments in which stablecoins with algorithmic managers may produce more coins when the price rises and purchase them off the market when the price falls. This algorithmic manipulation of supply to adjust the price eliminates the need for collateral.</p>","level":"easy","meta_title":"What is Over-Collateralization (OC)? 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Cryptocurrencies?","featured_image_id":10342,"status":"published","chapter_id":7,"language":"en","order":1,"modified_content":null,"preview_url":"https://www.bitdegree.org/crypto/learn/where-to-trade-crypto","featured_image":{"id":10342,"uuid":"0bd8d78a-9423-48ee-9161-34dc1872b97c","public_url":"https://assets.bitdegree.org/crypto/storage/optimized/where-to-trade-crypto-featured-image.jpg","path":"crypto/storage/optimized/where-to-trade-crypto-featured-image.jpg","original_path":"crypto/storage/original/where-to-trade-crypto-featured-image.jpg","name":"where-to-trade-crypto-featured-image.jpg","original_name":"where-to-trade-crypto-featured-image.jpg","title":null,"alt":null,"width":1024,"height":576,"disk":"spaces","status":"uploaded","readable_file_size":"85.96KB"},"youtube_video":null},{"slug":"how-to-invest-in-crypto","title":"Investing in Crypto: What Investing Options Do You 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Crypto?","featured_image_id":11394,"status":"published","chapter_id":7,"language":"en","order":7,"modified_content":null,"preview_url":"https://www.bitdegree.org/crypto/learn/what-is-fud","featured_image":{"id":11394,"uuid":"defd32c5-d3e1-4e66-9f58-e2ee316bad3a","public_url":"https://assets.bitdegree.org/crypto/storage/optimized/what-is-fud-featured-image.jpg","path":"crypto/storage/optimized/what-is-fud-featured-image.jpg","original_path":"crypto/storage/original/what-is-fud-featured-image.jpg","name":"what-is-fud-featured-image.jpg","original_name":"what-is-fud-featured-image.jpg","title":null,"alt":null,"width":1024,"height":576,"disk":"spaces","status":"uploaded","readable_file_size":"65.30KB"},"youtube_video":null},{"slug":"investing-in-cryptocurrency","title":"Investing in Cryptocurrency: How to Manage Your 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Crypto?","featured_image_id":6532,"status":"published","chapter_id":7,"language":"en","order":9,"modified_content":null,"preview_url":"https://www.bitdegree.org/crypto/learn/what-is-a-rug-pull-in-crypto","featured_image":{"id":6532,"uuid":"be8043fb-078c-4487-9af9-d2d9c2b574ea","public_url":"https://assets.bitdegree.org/crypto/storage/media/what-is-a-rug-pull-in-crypto.o.jpg","path":"crypto/storage/media/what-is-a-rug-pull-in-crypto.o.jpg","original_path":"crypto/storage/media/what-is-a-rug-pull-in-crypto.jpg","name":"what-is-a-rug-pull-in-crypto.o.jpg","original_name":"what-is-a-rug-pull-in-crypto.jpg","title":null,"alt":null,"width":768,"height":478,"disk":"spaces","status":"uploaded","readable_file_size":"92.28KB"},"youtube_video":null},{"slug":"how-to-avoid-rug-pulls-in-crypto","title":"How to Spot and Avoid Rug Pulls?","featured_image_id":6555,"status":"published","chapter_id":7,"language":"en","order":10,"modified_content":null,"preview_url":"https://www.bitdegree.org/crypto/learn/how-to-avoid-rug-pulls-in-crypto","featured_image":{"id":6555,"uuid":"80cbed9d-3b4b-45d9-9a85-d2d8108c0f32","public_url":"https://assets.bitdegree.org/crypto/storage/media/how-to-avoid-rug-pulls.o.jpg","path":"crypto/storage/media/how-to-avoid-rug-pulls.o.jpg","original_path":"crypto/storage/media/how-to-avoid-rug-pulls.jpg","name":"how-to-avoid-rug-pulls.o.jpg","original_name":"how-to-avoid-rug-pulls.jpg","title":null,"alt":null,"width":768,"height":478,"disk":"spaces","status":"uploaded","readable_file_size":"111.99KB"},"youtube_video":null},{"slug":"how-to-avoid-crypto-taxes","title":"The Key Legal Techniques of Avoiding Crypto 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About","featured_image_id":null,"status":"published","chapter_id":8,"language":"en","order":2,"modified_content":null,"preview_url":"https://www.bitdegree.org/crypto/learn/best-technical-analysis-indicators-for-crypto","featured_image":null,"youtube_video":null},{"slug":"what-is-candlesticks","title":"Technical Analysis: What are Candlesticks, Trendlines, and Patterns?","featured_image_id":null,"status":"published","chapter_id":8,"language":"en","order":3,"modified_content":null,"preview_url":"https://www.bitdegree.org/crypto/learn/what-is-candlesticks","featured_image":null,"youtube_video":null},{"slug":"how-to-track-new-crypto-coins","title":"Crypto Tracking: How to Track Your Favorite Coins & Tokens?","featured_image_id":null,"status":"published","chapter_id":8,"language":"en","order":4,"modified_content":null,"preview_url":"https://www.bitdegree.org/crypto/learn/how-to-track-new-crypto-coins","featured_image":null,"youtube_video":null},{"slug":"how-to-research-crypto","title":"Crypto Research Fundamentals & Social Signals: Your Daily Trading Strategy","featured_image_id":null,"status":"published","chapter_id":8,"language":"en","order":5,"modified_content":null,"preview_url":"https://www.bitdegree.org/crypto/learn/how-to-research-crypto","featured_image":null,"youtube_video":null}]},{"id":9,"title":"Mining","slug":"mining","updated":false,"chapter":"https://assets.bitdegree.org/crypto/assets/crypto-book/chapters/learn-crypto-mining.jpg","chapter_simple":"https://assets.bitdegree.org/crypto/assets/crypto-book/chapters-simple/crypto-mining-101.jpg","rating":80,"sections":[]},{"id":10,"title":"Crypto Terms","updated":false,"chapter":"https://assets.bitdegree.org/crypto/assets/crypto-book/chapters/crypto-101-glossary.jpg","chapter_simple":"https://assets.bitdegree.org/crypto/assets/crypto-book/chapters-simple/crypto-glossary-101.jpg","rating":100,"sections":["A","B","C","D","E","F","G","H","I","J","K","L","M","N","O","P","Q","R","S","T","U","V","W","X","Y","Z"]}],"nextSection":{"id":588,"original_id":null,"author_id":40,"translator_id":null,"title":"What is Oversold?","slug":"what-is-oversold","section":"O","keyword":"Oversold","status":"published","definition":"is used to signify that an asset is trading lower than its true value.","content":"<p>Oversold is a term that is the opposite of <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-does-overbought-mean/">
overbought. It is used to signify that an asset such as <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"https://www.bitdegree.org/crypto/buy-ethereum-eth/">
Ethereum or <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"https://www.bitdegree.org/crypto/buy-bitcoin-btc/">
Bitcoin is trading lower than its true value. However, it is a subjective decision whether an asset is oversold or not because analysts employ different analysis tools.</p>\n<p>The<a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-relative-strength-index-rsi/">
relative strength index (RSI)</strong></a> and <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-bollinger-band/">Bollinger bands</strong></a> are two common technical indicators used to identify an oversold state. The RSI indicator employs a momentum oscillator to <strong>assess the rate</strong> and magnitude of price <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-volatility/">volatility./nBollinger bands, on the other hand, are made up of three bands: lower, middle, and upper. The <strong>middle band</strong> taps into the <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-moving-average-ma/">moving average</strong></a> of an asset, whereas the lower and higher bands record standard price deviations from the middle band. When the numbers change towards the upper band, the market is said to be<strong> oversold</strong>.</p>\n<p>Aside from technical indications, fundamental research might also identify an oversold state. Fundamental indicators rely on current and past prices. Though note that there is no documented reversal phase for the oversold event.</p>\n<p>Besides, the reversal date is usually determined by \"if\" conditions. Analysts might notice, for example, that<strong> a change will occur </strong>only if a specific price level (sometimes referred to as a support level) is achieved.</p>","level":"easy","meta_title":"What is Oversold? Definition & Meaning | Crypto Wiki","meta_description":"Oversold meaning: Oversold - is used to signify that an asset is trading lower than its true value.","meta_keywords":null,"language":"en","created_at":"2022-03-24T15:09:01.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-05-13T14:32:23.000000Z","preview_url":"https://www.bitdegree.org/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-oversold"},"prevSection":{"id":585,"original_id":null,"author_id":40,"translator_id":null,"title":"What are Oracles?","slug":"what-are-oracles","section":"O","keyword":"Oracles","status":"published","definition":"entities that connect blockchains to external systems, allowing smart contracts to execute depending on real-world inputs and outputs.","content":"<p><strong>Oracles</strong> are entities that provide blockchains with the opportunity to engage with off-chain information. Even though several contracts and decentralized systems are able to connect to a single oracle, a type of contract-specific oracle was created to work as a single <strong>smart contract</strong>.</p>\n<p>There are various types of oracles according to their usage. The main ones are the following:</p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Human Oracles. </strong>People with different subject knowledge who are able to verify, validate, as well as fetch data for utilization by blockchain-based agreements.</li>\n<li><strong>Software Oracles. </strong>These are the most commonly used oracles that retrieve online data from other programs and web <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-api/">APIs, such as market prices, airline status, and weather information.</li>\n<li><strong>Hardware Oracles. </strong>Such oracles provide real-world data for smart contracts by integrating with physical systems and technology. Hardware oracles can interface with <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-radio-frequency-identification-rfid/">RFID sensors</strong></a> used in a variety of industries.</li>\n<li><strong>Outbound Oracles.</strong> Such oracles send data from smart contracts to external systems, allowing smart contracts to interact with non-blockchain sources.</li>\n<li><strong>Inbound Oracles. </strong>External data is sent to smart contracts or software oracles via inbound oracles. These oracles can be specified as a set of <em>\"if\"</em> rules, for example, <em>\"place a buy order if an asset reaches a specific price\".</em></li>\n<li><strong>Consensus Oracles. </strong>Such oracles are a type of decentralized oracles that collect huge volumes of data from a small number of other oracles and use certain procedures to assess the validity and correctness of the data.</li>\n</ul>\n<p>Besides, note that oracles that depend on a single data supplier are referred to as <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-centralized/">centralized, whereas those that interfere with various sources are referred to as <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-decentralization/">decentralized. However, in an essence, <strong>a blockchain oracle is a third-party data source</strong> that requires external permission to function successfully, which implies that it's typically a centralized entity's tool. As a result, most oracles sacrifice the smart contracts' decentralized features.</p>\n<p>The majority of crypto enthusiasts would refer to Band Protocol (BAND) as well as Chainlink (LINK) as classic instances of decentralized oracle networks.</p>\n<p>Besides, it's important to note that <strong>oracles are not data sources. </strong>Instead, they gather, query, and verify information from many sources before delivering it to smart contracts.</p>\n<p>In addition, the transmitted information can be anything from payments, price feeds, temperature from a sensor, scores from a basketball game, and so on. Most of the time, oracles are assigned depending on where they draw their information from, their sources, the flow of data, and whether they are decentralized or centralized.</p>\n<h2>The Oracle Problem<strong><br /></strong></h2>\n<p>Smart contracts perform different duties depending on the data provided by centralized oracles, implying that <strong>oracles have enormous influence over smart contracts. </strong>The Oracle Problem is a conflict of trust that centralized third-party oracles introduce into trustless smart contracts and blockchain systems.</p>\n<p>Even though decentralized oracles, such as consensus oracles, may appear to be a viable option, there are still numerous obstacles to overcome, as <strong>decentralized oracle networks are difficult to create in a secure, functional, and trustless manner.</strong></p>","level":"medium","meta_title":"What are Oracles? Definition & Meaning | Crypto Wiki","meta_description":"Oracles meaning: Oracles - are entities that connect blockchains to external systems, allowing smart contracts to execute depending on real-world inputs and outputs.","meta_keywords":null,"language":"en","created_at":"2022-03-24T15:00:21.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-09-13T11:28:15.000000Z","preview_url":"https://www.bitdegree.org/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-are-oracles"},"currentChapter":"O","currentSection":"what-is-over-collateralization-oc","chapterTitle":"O","readingLevel":"easy"},"url":"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-over-collateralization-oc","version":"cdd198d50cbe5c9c21c9329d7c096ffc"}" class="container-fluid d-flex crypto-book p-0"> Crypto Terms: Letter O
What is Over-Collateralization (OC)?
Over-Collateralization (OC) MEANING:
Over-Collateralization (OC) -
Over-collateralization is the supply of collateral valued above the amount deemed enough to compensate for potential losses in the case of a default.
Let's find out Over-Collateralization (OC) meaning, definition in crypto,
what is Over-Collateralization (OC),
and all other detailed facts.
The provision of collateral valued over the amount that is considered to be enough to compensate for possible losses in the event of a default is referred to as over-collateralization. It is used to effectively navigate danger and entails using an asset as collateral on a loan when the asset's worth surpasses the loan's worth.
For instance, a company owner that needs a loan could offer their equipment or property that is valued at 10% or 20% more than the amount being borrowed. Therefore, over-collateralization might be utilized by companies generating bonds for the same reason.
Over-collateralized stablecoins have a big amount of cryptocurrency tokens kept as a reserve for producing a decreased number of stablecoins. This provides a sort of shield against price fluctuations.
Collateralizing stablecoins, as their demand and usage expand, isn't always efficient because collateral that is unproductive could be put to better use elsewhere. Currently, we are witnessing new developments in which stablecoins with algorithmic managers may produce more coins when the price rises and purchase them off the market when the price falls. This algorithmic manipulation of supply to adjust the price eliminates the need for collateral.
