smart contracts</a></strong> such as <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"https://www.bitdegree.org/crypto/buy-ethereum-eth/">Ethereum.

/n

Additionally, a nonce can be referred to as a unique number whose main purpose is to secure communication.</p>\n<p>Since more than one cryptocurrency transaction can be sent via Ethereum, <strong>a nonce allows it to determine which cryptocurrency transaction should be given priority processing</strong>. If nonces were disabled, the platform could experience some issues in account balance transfers due to conflicting transactions.</p>\n<p>The mainnet of Ethereum ensures that transactions with lower nonce values are processed before transactions with higher nonce values.</p>\n<p>Let&rsquo;s have a look at an example to understand this better. For instance, one broadcasted transaction holds a value of 3, another broadcasted transaction holds a value of 4. In this case, the transaction with the value of 3 will be processed first.</p>\n<p>The main drawback that comes with nonces is that <strong>it can make an entire sequence of transactions static</strong>. This means that if an issue occurs with a transaction of a lower value nonce then every other transaction behind it is stuck.</p>\n<p>Some smart contract platforms utilize nonces for other uses as well. For example, <strong>Ethereum users can also utilize nonces to cancel or speed up a transaction</strong>. In order to cancel a transaction, they could make a new transaction with the same nonce value and send it to their own <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-wallet/">wallet. However, there&rsquo;s no guarantee that it won&rsquo;t cancel another transaction that has the same nonce value.</p>\n<p>In order to speed up a transaction, users could make a new transaction with the same nonce value and send it again. Only this time, they should increase the gas price before sending it off.</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","level":"easy","meta_title":"What is Nonce? 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Investing","slug":"trading-and-investing","updated":null,"chapter":"https://assets.bitdegree.org/crypto/assets/crypto-book/chapters/learn-crypto-trading.jpg","chapter_simple":"https://assets.bitdegree.org/crypto/assets/crypto-book/chapters-simple/crypto-trading-101.jpg","rating":80,"sections":[{"slug":"where-to-trade-crypto","title":"Where Can You Trade 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Principles","featured_image_id":null,"status":"published","chapter_id":7,"language":"en","order":6,"modified_content":null,"preview_url":"https://www.bitdegree.org/crypto/learn/how-to-arbitrage-crypto","featured_image":null,"youtube_video":null},{"slug":"what-is-fud","title":"What is FUD: How to Use It to Your Advantage While Investing in 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Risks?","featured_image_id":null,"status":"published","chapter_id":7,"language":"en","order":8,"modified_content":null,"preview_url":"https://www.bitdegree.org/crypto/learn/investing-in-cryptocurrency","featured_image":null,"youtube_video":null},{"slug":"what-is-a-rug-pull-in-crypto","title":"What is a Rug Pull in 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Pulls?","featured_image_id":6555,"status":"published","chapter_id":7,"language":"en","order":10,"modified_content":null,"preview_url":"https://www.bitdegree.org/crypto/learn/how-to-avoid-rug-pulls-in-crypto","featured_image":{"id":6555,"uuid":"80cbed9d-3b4b-45d9-9a85-d2d8108c0f32","public_url":"https://assets.bitdegree.org/crypto/storage/media/how-to-avoid-rug-pulls.o.jpg","path":"crypto/storage/media/how-to-avoid-rug-pulls.o.jpg","original_path":"crypto/storage/media/how-to-avoid-rug-pulls.jpg","name":"how-to-avoid-rug-pulls.o.jpg","original_name":"how-to-avoid-rug-pulls.jpg","title":null,"alt":null,"width":768,"height":478,"disk":"spaces","status":"uploaded","readable_file_size":"111.99KB"},"youtube_video":null},{"slug":"how-to-avoid-crypto-taxes","title":"The Key Legal Techniques of Avoiding Crypto Taxes","featured_image_id":6526,"status":"published","chapter_id":7,"language":"en","order":11,"modified_content":null,"preview_url":"https://www.bitdegree.org/crypto/learn/how-to-avoid-crypto-taxes","featured_image":{"id":6526,"uuid":"1e44162c-ef1d-4010-81b4-9e8d1809aedf","public_url":"https://assets.bitdegree.org/crypto/storage/media/how-to-avoid-crypto-taxes.o.jpg","path":"crypto/storage/media/how-to-avoid-crypto-taxes.o.jpg","original_path":"crypto/storage/media/how-to-avoid-crypto-taxes.jpg","name":"how-to-avoid-crypto-taxes.o.jpg","original_name":"how-to-avoid-crypto-taxes.jpg","title":null,"alt":null,"width":768,"height":478,"disk":"spaces","status":"uploaded","readable_file_size":"99.10KB"},"youtube_video":null}]},{"id":8,"title":"Crypto Analysis","slug":"crypto-analysis","updated":null,"chapter":"https://assets.bitdegree.org/crypto/assets/crypto-book/chapters/learn-crypto-analysis.jpg","chapter_simple":"https://assets.bitdegree.org/crypto/assets/crypto-book/chapters-simple/crypto-analysis-101.jpg","rating":100,"sections":[{"slug":"what-is-bullish-and-bearish","title":"Bearish and Bullish Markets: Do They Matter?","featured_image_id":null,"status":"published","chapter_id":8,"language":"en","order":1,"modified_content":null,"preview_url":"https://www.bitdegree.org/crypto/learn/what-is-bullish-and-bearish","featured_image":null,"youtube_video":null},{"slug":"best-technical-analysis-indicators-for-crypto","title":"5 Best Crypto Technical Analysis Indicators You Must Know About","featured_image_id":null,"status":"published","chapter_id":8,"language":"en","order":2,"modified_content":null,"preview_url":"https://www.bitdegree.org/crypto/learn/best-technical-analysis-indicators-for-crypto","featured_image":null,"youtube_video":null},{"slug":"what-is-candlesticks","title":"Technical Analysis: What are Candlesticks, Trendlines, and Patterns?","featured_image_id":null,"status":"published","chapter_id":8,"language":"en","order":3,"modified_content":null,"preview_url":"https://www.bitdegree.org/crypto/learn/what-is-candlesticks","featured_image":null,"youtube_video":null},{"slug":"how-to-track-new-crypto-coins","title":"Crypto Tracking: How to Track Your Favorite Coins & Tokens?","featured_image_id":null,"status":"published","chapter_id":8,"language":"en","order":4,"modified_content":null,"preview_url":"https://www.bitdegree.org/crypto/learn/how-to-track-new-crypto-coins","featured_image":null,"youtube_video":null},{"slug":"how-to-research-crypto","title":"Crypto Research Fundamentals & Social Signals: Your Daily Trading Strategy","featured_image_id":null,"status":"published","chapter_id":8,"language":"en","order":5,"modified_content":null,"preview_url":"https://www.bitdegree.org/crypto/learn/how-to-research-crypto","featured_image":null,"youtube_video":null}]},{"id":9,"title":"Mining","slug":"mining","updated":false,"chapter":"https://assets.bitdegree.org/crypto/assets/crypto-book/chapters/learn-crypto-mining.jpg","chapter_simple":"https://assets.bitdegree.org/crypto/assets/crypto-book/chapters-simple/crypto-mining-101.jpg","rating":80,"sections":[]},{"id":10,"title":"Crypto Terms","updated":false,"chapter":"https://assets.bitdegree.org/crypto/assets/crypto-book/chapters/crypto-101-glossary.jpg","chapter_simple":"https://assets.bitdegree.org/crypto/assets/crypto-book/chapters-simple/crypto-glossary-101.jpg","rating":100,"sections":["A","B","C","D","E","F","G","H","I","J","K","L","M","N","O","P","Q","R","S","T","U","V","W","X","Y","Z"]}],"nextSection":{"id":560,"original_id":null,"author_id":41,"translator_id":null,"title":"What is Negative Volume Index (NVI)?","slug":"what-is-negative-volume-index-nvi","section":"N","keyword":"Negative Volume Index (NVI)","status":"published","definition":"a technical indicator used to show how low-volume time frames impact the price of an asset.","content":"<p>The <strong>Negative Volume Index (NVI)</strong> is a <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-are-technical-indicators/">technical indicator</strong></a> used to track price movement during periods when the <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-trading-volume/">trading volume</strong></a> had decreased from a particular point. NVI was created by Paul Dysart in the 1930s, making it one of the oldest financial indicators.</p>\n<p>The general principle of the NVI is that a rising trend can continue even if there is a notable decline in trading volume. Uninformative traders take the blame for the exorbitant trading volumes, while informed traders&nbsp;play a role during low trading volume days.</p>\n<p>NVI is used to indicate what the general <strong>mindset of smart money</strong> is. Investments made by large-scale investors that are associated with significant asset price movements in the financial markets are referred to as smart money.</p>\n<p>Professional traders are more likely to trade while smart money is not active. This reduces the level of <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-volatility/">volatility, and maintains a low asset volume. Such trading conditions allow for opportunities to accumulate assets.</p>\n<h2>Positive Volume Index (PVI)</h2>\n<p>Traders can use the Positive Volume Index (PVI) alongside NVI to measure the increase in volume at specific periods of time. The increase of PVI tends to indicate a <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-bear-market/">bearish market</strong></strong></a>, while NVI signals a more <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-bull-market/">bullish sentiment</strong></a>.</p>\n<p>The trend reversals are established by analyzing the 255-period moving average. If the NVI is above the moving average, it points towards a bull market and sends out a buy signal. On the other hand, if the NVI falls below the moving average, it signals a bearish market and suggests a sell signal.&nbsp;</p>\n<p>While the default value for the moving average of an NVI indicated is set to 255, traders can adjust it according to their requirements when making trade decisions.</p>\n<h2>Negative Volume Index (NVI) Formula</h2>\n<p>The <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-negative-volume-index-nvi/">Negative Volume Index</strong></a> is calculated by comparing the trade volume of one day with the volume of the previous day. An NVI will only indicate a change if the volume has decreased within the time frame of the two days. If the volume of one day exceeds the volume of the previous day, the NVI will not show a significant change.</p>\n<p>The <strong>higher value of an NVI</strong> shows a low trading volume and an increase in the asset price. If the value of an NVI is lower, it points towards a price decrease due to the low amount of investors trading the asset.</p>\n<p>The <strong>Negative Volume Index (NVI) formula</strong> is:</p>\n<p><img style=\"display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\" title=\"Negative Volume Index (NVI) formula\" src=https://www.bitdegree.org/"https://assets.bitdegree.org/crypto/storage/media/Negative-Volume-Index-Formula.o.jpg/" alt=\"Negative Volume Index (NVI) formula\" width=\"880\" height=\"300\" /></p>\n<p>Here, PNVI = Previous NVI; TCP = Today&rsquo;s closing price; YCP = Yesterday&rsquo;s closing price.</p>\n<p>It is recommended to use the Negative Volume Index alongside other technical indicators, such as the <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-aroon-indicator/">Aroon indicator</strong></a>, the <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-klinger-oscillator/">Klinger oscillator</strong></strong></a>, <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-fundamental-analysis/">Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD)</strong></a>, and the <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-relative-strength-index-rsi/">Relative Strength Index (RSI)</strong></a>. Using several indicators helps make more accurate and well-informed trading decisions.</p>","level":"medium","meta_title":"What is Negative Volume Index (NVI)? Definition & Meaning | Crypto Wiki","meta_description":"Negative Volume Index (NVI) meaning: Negative Volume Index (NVI) - a technical indicator used to show how low-volume time frames impact the price of an asset.","meta_keywords":null,"language":"en","created_at":"2022-03-24T06:16:57.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-05-13T14:32:23.000000Z","preview_url":"https://www.bitdegree.org/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-negative-volume-index-nvi"},"prevSection":{"id":556,"original_id":null,"author_id":43,"translator_id":null,"title":"What is Node?","slug":"what-is-node","section":"N","keyword":"Node","status":"published","definition":"an essential part of blockchain infrastructure that stores data and enables the validation of transactions.","content":"<p>One of the key elements of the blockchain is a node. It has the capacity to <strong>store data, verify transactions, and exchange data with other nodes</strong>.</p>\n<p>Nodes are indispensable when it comes to accepting or rejecting blocks. They&rsquo;re able to confirm the legitimacy of a block by evaluating the signatures available on the blockchain.</p>\n<p><strong>A computing device and a stable internet connection</strong> are needed for nodes to operate. In order to guarantee the most efficient and secure performance, nodes should be regularly updated. Moreover, you should have the basic technical knowledge to run them smoothly.</p>\n<p>The more nodes there are, the more secure the network becomes. It&rsquo;s based on the fact that a large number of nodes will guarantee that the network will continue to operate in case of an emergency.</p>\n<p>Nodes are split into various types. They can be based on their processing or data storage capabilities.</p>\n<p>Additionally, there are <strong>common nodes and <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-miner/">miner nodes</strong>. Miners run full nodes to be able to compete in validating transactions. Also, miners make sure to provide the necessary computing resources to a network so it could solve mathematical problems as a means to propose blocks. Common nodes, on the other hand, do not propose blocks.</p>\n<p>It&rsquo;s important to keep in mind that inactive nodes can&rsquo;t receive penalties if they&rsquo;re running on a <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-proof-of-work-pow/">Proof-of-Work (PoW)</strong></a> mechanism. However, a node operating on a <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-proof-of-stake-pos/">Proof-of-Stake mechanism (PoS)</strong></a> can receive a penalty if it&rsquo;s inactive. In this case, an inactive node must first synchronize with the blockchain and only then it can return to its activities.</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","level":"easy","meta_title":"What is Node? Definition & Meaning | Crypto Wiki","meta_description":"Node meaning: Node - is an essential part of blockchain infrastructure that stores data and enables the validation of transactions.","meta_keywords":null,"language":"en","created_at":"2022-03-23T15:30:23.000000Z","updated_at":"2023-03-30T05:38:31.000000Z","preview_url":"https://www.bitdegree.org/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-node"},"currentChapter":"N","currentSection":"what-is-nonce","chapterTitle":"N","readingLevel":"easy"},"url":"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-nonce","version":"cdd198d50cbe5c9c21c9329d7c096ffc"}" class="container-fluid d-flex crypto-book p-0">

Crypto Terms: Letter N

What is Nonce?

Nonce MEANING:
Nonce - a method of securing communication on platforms that utilize smart contracts.
Easy
1 minute

Let's find out Nonce meaning, definition in crypto, what is Nonce, and all other detailed facts.

A nonce, also known as a number only used once, is a cryptographic method of sequencing and segregating transactions on blockchain platforms that utilize smart contracts such as Ethereum.

Additionally, a nonce can be referred to as a unique number whose main purpose is to secure communication.

Since more than one cryptocurrency transaction can be sent via Ethereum, a nonce allows it to determine which cryptocurrency transaction should be given priority processing. If nonces were disabled, the platform could experience some issues in account balance transfers due to conflicting transactions.

The mainnet of Ethereum ensures that transactions with lower nonce values are processed before transactions with higher nonce values.

Let’s have a look at an example to understand this better. For instance, one broadcasted transaction holds a value of 3, another broadcasted transaction holds a value of 4. In this case, the transaction with the value of 3 will be processed first.

The main drawback that comes with nonces is that it can make an entire sequence of transactions static. This means that if an issue occurs with a transaction of a lower value nonce then every other transaction behind it is stuck.

Some smart contract platforms utilize nonces for other uses as well. For example, Ethereum users can also utilize nonces to cancel or speed up a transaction. In order to cancel a transaction, they could make a new transaction with the same nonce value and send it to their own wallet. However, there’s no guarantee that it won’t cancel another transaction that has the same nonce value.

In order to speed up a transaction, users could make a new transaction with the same nonce value and send it again. Only this time, they should increase the gas price before sending it off.