stablecoin supply backed by those assets is referred to as the Decentralization Ratio (DR). In other words, it&rsquo;s a method to estimate how much of an asset's value derives from decentralized sources. It is <strong>a</strong> great way for assessing how risky an asset is. The DR considers all underlying components of <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-collateral/">collateral claimed by a protocol, not simply those contained inside its system contracts.</p>\n<p>To calculate the off-chain risk <strong>of any stablecoin</strong> the DR can be used. Collateral with an excessive off-chain risk is considered to be 0% decentralized. Examples of such collaterals are <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-fiat/">fiat coins</strong></a>, <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-custodial/">custodial assets</strong></strong></a>, and <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-security/">securities. Ethereum, on the other hand, and reward tokens such as CVX and <strong>CRV</strong> would be considered 100% decentralized.</p>\n<p>Examples of off-chain risks include government entities freezing or interfering with assets, as well as compulsory <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-know-your-customer-kyc/">KYC. A great example of this could be if the<strong> transfer of USDC to non-KYC businesses</strong> would be prohibited by the <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-securities-and-exchange-commission-sec/">SEC. In addition, off-chain risks include risks related to the currency in which those assets are based, for example, US Dollar inflation for USDC.</p>\n<p>To give you an example of how the DR is calculated, let&rsquo;s take the <strong>FRAX3CRV LP token</strong>:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>FRAX3CRV LP token consists of 50% FRAX and 50% 3CRV. <em>Though we won&rsquo;t take the FRAX part into account because it can&rsquo;t back itself</em>.</li>\n<li>The 3CRV is made of 33% USDC, <strong>33% USDT</strong>, and 33% DAI.</li>\n<li>USDC and USDT are each made up of 100% fiat coins, while <strong>DAI</strong> is made up of 60% fiat coins.</li>\n<li>Therefore, each $1 of FRAX3CRV LP token has around $0.066 ($1 x 0.5 x 0.33 x 0.4) or 6.6% worth of <strong>value coming from decentralized sources</strong>.</li>\n</ul>","level":"easy","meta_title":"What is Decentralization Ratio? 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Drawdown can help you determine how risky a particular investment or fund is and whether it is suitable for you. The <strong>riskier</strong> the fund is, the bigger the possibility for value loss. Therefore, you can choose a fund with fewer drawdowns if you are worried about <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-volatility/">volatility and want a steadier investment ride.</p>\n<p>Drawdown can also be used in trading for things like:</p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Describing the difference</strong> between the balance and the equity at any given time.&nbsp;</li>\n<li>Seeing how stable <strong>a</strong> trading strategy or model is over time.&nbsp;</li>\n<li>Estimating how much equity capital would be needed to avoid drawdowns below certain levels.</li>\n</ul>\n<h3>How Is the Maximum Drawdown Calculated?</h3>\n<p>The maximum drawdown (MDD) formula:</p>\n<p>​​<span style=\"color: #ba372a;\"><strong>MDD = (Trough Value &mdash; Peak Value) / Peak Value</strong></span></p>\n<p>The maximum drawdown can be calculated in two ways. If you want to know your maximum loss on a daily basis, you should compare daily trading prices. However, if you are more interested in long-term returns, you should compare <strong>monthly account balances</strong>.</p>\n<p>Talking about the actual calculation process, finding the largest peak in your equity curve is the starting point for determining the MDD. After you've determined where your equity curve's highest peak is, you'll need to determine where its lowest point is. The MDD is calculated by dividing the difference between these two values by the highest point.</p>\n<p>For instance, if <strong>account equity reaches $10,000 </strong>following a trade entry, drops to $9,500, and then rises to $10,500 later, you have a $500 (or 5%) drawdown. Note that many traders consider <strong>a lower MDD</strong> to be important because it signifies less risk.</p>\n<p>However, while the rate of return on investment is important, it doesn't tell the whole story when it comes to risk. An investment could have a high rate of return but its <strong>value could still drop dramatically before increasing again</strong>. Investors would be subjected to increased volatility and more inclined to sell at a loss. The drawdown gives additional information to investors to help them understand how much money they would potentially lose on a specific investment.</p>\n<p>Besides, the <strong>maximum drawdown</strong> is often used to estimate risk in a <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-security/">securities portfolio. A higher MDD suggests a higher risk level, while a lower MDD indicates a <strong>lower risk level</strong>.&nbsp;</p>\n<p>Let&rsquo;s say that an investment fund has an average return of 10% but a maximum drawdown of -20%. It suggests that there were periods when investors might have lost 20% of their investment if they had <strong>bought at the top </strong>and sold at the bottom, even if the average annual return was good.</p>","level":"medium","meta_title":"What is Drawdown? Definition & Meaning | Crypto Wiki","meta_description":"Drawdown meaning: Drawdown - the greatest drop in value from a peak value of an investment over a certain time period.","meta_keywords":null,"language":"en","created_at":"2022-04-06T12:33:21.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-05-13T14:32:24.000000Z","preview_url":"https://www.bitdegree.org/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-drawdown"},"prevSection":{"id":307,"original_id":null,"author_id":40,"translator_id":null,"title":"What is DYCO (Dynamic Coin Offering)?","slug":"what-is-dyco-dynamic-coin-offering","section":"D","keyword":"DYCO (Dynamic Coin Offering)","status":"published","definition":"is a financing platform created by DAO Maker.","content":"<p><strong>DAO Maker retains <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-utility-token/">utility tokens</a> that are supported by USD for the first 16 months of their lifespan to promote accountability from project developers.</strong></p>\n<p>The very first blockchain that used this platform is Orion Protocol.</p>\n<p>The USD banking offers protection in opposition to a token&rsquo;s lower price movements while proving an endless upward dynamic.</p>\n<p>Aside from the primary market, DYCO has a second version dubbed dynamic coin offering version two <strong>(DYCO v2)</strong> that focuses on creating confidence even in the secondary market.</p>\n<p>Furthermore, a<strong>&nbsp;<a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-smart-contract/">smart contract</a></strong> in a <strong>DYCO v2</strong> distributes tokens to investors in the shape of a bridge crossing, tailored to first buyers who do not intend to remain with the business long term. In such a circumstance, it permits them to return their allocations and depart within the early stages of a project.</p>\n<p><strong>The USD banking enables DYCO investors to receive a return of their tokens if the project takes their part and fails to provide the desired output.</strong></p>\n<p>For instance, if an investor believes that project developers are acting improperly, they might choose to surrender their shared tokens and earn their money back. Refunded tokens are removed from circulation irreversibly by <strong>burning,</strong> providing the project with an updated assessment when the token supply is lowered, increasing the value of each token.</p>\n<p>Interestingly, a team seeking investments through a DYCO has no authority to change the stated repayment dates. DYCO v2 improves on this feature by compensating for a project's early growth without potentially harming individuals who wish to quit early or undermining <strong>secondary market</strong> trust.</p>","level":"easy","meta_title":"What is DYCO (Dynamic Coin Offering)? Definition & Meaning | Crypto Wiki","meta_description":"DYCO (Dynamic Coin Offering) meaning: DYCO (Dynamic Coin Offering) - is a financing platform created by DAO Maker.","meta_keywords":null,"language":"en","created_at":"2022-03-10T08:34:43.000000Z","updated_at":"2022-05-13T14:32:23.000000Z","preview_url":"https://www.bitdegree.org/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-dyco-dynamic-coin-offering"},"currentChapter":"D","currentSection":"what-is-decentralization-ratio","chapterTitle":"D","readingLevel":"easy"},"url":"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-decentralization-ratio","version":"cdd198d50cbe5c9c21c9329d7c096ffc"}" class="container-fluid d-flex crypto-book p-0">
Crypto Terms: Letter D

What is Decentralization Ratio?

Decentralization Ratio MEANING:
Decentralization Ratio - the ratio of decentralized collateral value over the total supply of stablecoins backed for those assets.
Easy
1 minute

Let's find out Decentralization Ratio meaning, definition in crypto, what is Decentralization Ratio, and all other detailed facts.

The proportion of decentralized collateral value over the entire stablecoin supply backed by those assets is referred to as the Decentralization Ratio (DR). In other words, it’s a method to estimate how much of an asset's value derives from decentralized sources. It is a great way for assessing how risky an asset is. The DR considers all underlying components of collateral claimed by a protocol, not simply those contained inside its system contracts.

To calculate the off-chain risk of any stablecoin the DR can be used. Collateral with an excessive off-chain risk is considered to be 0% decentralized. Examples of such collaterals are fiat coins, custodial assets, and securities. Ethereum, on the other hand, and reward tokens such as CVX and CRV would be considered 100% decentralized.

Examples of off-chain risks include government entities freezing or interfering with assets, as well as compulsory KYC. A great example of this could be if the transfer of USDC to non-KYC businesses would be prohibited by the SEC. In addition, off-chain risks include risks related to the currency in which those assets are based, for example, US Dollar inflation for USDC.

To give you an example of how the DR is calculated, let’s take the FRAX3CRV LP token:

  • FRAX3CRV LP token consists of 50% FRAX and 50% 3CRV. Though we won’t take the FRAX part into account because it can’t back itself.
  • The 3CRV is made of 33% USDC, 33% USDT, and 33% DAI.
  • USDC and USDT are each made up of 100% fiat coins, while DAI is made up of 60% fiat coins.
  • Therefore, each $1 of FRAX3CRV LP token has around $0.066 ($1 x 0.5 x 0.33 x 0.4) or 6.6% worth of value coming from decentralized sources.