Ethereum&rsquo;s Loopring program where they are in charge of ensuring that each exchange is successfully completed.&nbsp;</p>\n<p>Before we dive into the term, let&rsquo;s define what Loopring entails. In essence, Loopring is an exchange and payment layer based on a <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-consensus-mechanism/">consensus mechanism</strong></a> that runs on Ethereum. However, Loopring does not involve traditional order books or the <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-automated-market-maker-amm/">automated market maker (AMM)</strong></a> mechanisms that generally control liquidity pools. Furthermore, Loopring is different from other <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-decentralized-exchange-dex/">decentralized exchanges (DEXs)</strong></strong></a> because it offers ring orders.</p>\n<p>In order for Loopring to function properly, participants that ensure orders are completed successfully are essential.&nbsp;</p>\n<p>This is where ring miners come in. They fill orders before they&rsquo;re canceled or completed. Loopring recruits ring miners from the network participant pool. Generally, they receive compensation (service fee) in Loopring&rsquo;s native tokens (LRC).&nbsp;</p>\n<p>Why do ring miners do this? Ring miners carry out this role and fill orders to receive specific rewards. They can choose between two different reward types:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Service fee in the form of Loopring (LRC) native tokens. The maximum number of these tokens that a ring miner can receive depends on the user who makes an order and is then able to specify the exact number of native tokens to be received;</li>\n<li><strong>Split margins</strong>. Similarly, the user who has made an order can specify how much of the margin can be claimed for it.</li>\n</ul>\n<p>These rewards act as an incentive for the service the ring miners provide. This way ring miners themselves search for the most advantageous rate deals to get the best rewards. Moreover, this incentive system makes sure that its users also receive the best value for their exchanged digital assets. Therefore, it&rsquo;s quite favorable for Loopring.</p>\n<p>When a ring miner completes a ring order, <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-smart-contract/">smart contracts</strong></a> execute it. In cases where a smart contract is able to fill the order on both sides of the transaction, it will send a direct transfer straight to the user&rsquo;s wallet.&nbsp;</p>\n<p>Ring-matching can be implemented with the use of ring orders. Ring-matching links multiple orders together thus securing multiple trades through multiple users.</p>\n<p>Have a look at an example to see ring miners in action. Let&rsquo;s say that there are three users who want to make an order on Loopring: Lucas, Simone, and Kit. Lucas wants to trade 4 HNT for 12 ADA, Simone wants 30 VET for 3 OMG while Kit wants a deal of 30 ADA for 60 VET. This is where ring miners come into play. They use a ring-matching system to merge all of these orders into one order ring. In this situation, the only order that is actually filled belongs to Lucas. What remains is handled by Loopring&rsquo;s order sharing. This means that the remainings are filtered into a different order ring until every incomplete order is joined with the complete order.</p>\n<p>Once the program&rsquo;s smart contracts confirm the ring order, every participant of said order will get whatever virtual asset they initially came for.</p>","level":"medium","meta_title":"What are Ring Miners? 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It&rsquo;s a broad concept that encompasses numerous fields, including computing, communications, and <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-cryptocurrency/">crypto. Redundancy can describe additional information or features that may not be necessary beyond the potential possibility to take over if the <strong>initial feature malfunctions or fails</strong>.</p>\n<p>Given the range of examples of redundancy, attempts to list all of them can themselves be redundant. Some of the common instances of redundancies experienced in the everyday life are:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Computing &ndash; unused extra storage <strong>space</strong> available on computers. In this case, the redundancy acts as a security measure to ensure that the system does not run out of storage in case of technical failure;</li>\n<li>Networks &ndash; additional pathways connecting the nodes. 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Therefore, using redundancy measures can help companies grow <strong>their clientele</strong> and increase revenue.</p>\n<p>Redundant systems require more hardware resources like processors to improve the system capabilities and function more smoothly. This can decrease the possibility of lag for the users. A redundant system can overtake some of the network load in case the computer system is <strong>overloaded</strong> and help maintain a steady service without any delays.</p>\n<p>As a failsafe tool, redundancy can help avoid system issues if the server crashes and&nbsp;the system data is corrupted or erased during a failure. Redundant systems can be used to <strong>synchronize backup</strong> and ensure that as much of the lost data can be recovered as possible.</p>\n<h2>Blockchain Redundancy and Fault Tolerance</h2>\n<p>Blockchain essentially functions as a <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-distributed-ledger/">distributed ledger</strong></a>. It is used to store transaction data that is considered <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-immutable/">immutable &ndash; it <strong>cannot be modified</strong> after verification. This data can then be accessed and viewed by all members of the blockchain networks.</p>\n<p>To ensure that the data is accurate and its legitimacy is agreed upon by the network nodes, the blockchain uses a <a href=https://www.bitdegree.org/"/crypto/learn/crypto-terms/what-is-consensus/">consensus mechanism</strong></strong></a> as means of verification. The redundancy is created by providing each network member with a copy of the blockchain record, thus ensuring all data is valid throughout the system.</p>\n<p>Thanks to the redundancy of data, blockchains are considered to be highly fault-tolerant. The downside of this trait is the massive requirement for storage space across the network. 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The two individual retirement account types offer different taxing models.</p>\n<p>Customers holding traditional individual retirement accounts can <strong>add pre-tax funds to grow tax-deferred funds</strong>. The funds can be accessed once the account holders retire at the income tax rate during the time of the contributions.</p>\n<p>Roth IRA funding is done using after-tax dollars. This means that the contributions are not tax-deductible. However, when the account holders retire and wish to withdraw their funds, they can do so tax-free.</p>\n<p>That essentially forms the core difference between the two account types &ndash; Roth IRAs aren&rsquo;t taxable while a holder of a traditional IRA has to pay income tax every time they withdraw money. However, the latter receive a tax deduction for contributing to the account before retirement while Roth IRAs already use contributions after-tax.</p>\n<p>It is <strong>recommended</strong> for people who expect their marginal taxes to be higher once they retire to opt for the Roth IRA plan. There are strict limits on the income margins on Roth IRAs. If the taxpayer is filing as a single person, their earnings must be $144,000 or below in 2022. Married couples that file their taxes <strong>jointly</strong> cannot exceed $214,000 in 2022.</p>","level":"easy","meta_title":"What is Roth IRA? 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Crypto Terms: Letter R

What are Ring Miners?

Ring Miners MEANING:
Ring Miners - manage order rings and confirm that each exchange is completed within Ethereum’s Loopring program.
Medium
2 minutes

Let's find out Ring Miners meaning, definition in crypto, what are Ring Miners, and all other detailed facts.

Ring Miners work within Ethereum’s Loopring program where they are in charge of ensuring that each exchange is successfully completed. 

Before we dive into the term, let’s define what Loopring entails. In essence, Loopring is an exchange and payment layer based on a consensus mechanism that runs on Ethereum. However, Loopring does not involve traditional order books or the automated market maker (AMM) mechanisms that generally control liquidity pools. Furthermore, Loopring is different from other decentralized exchanges (DEXs) because it offers ring orders.

In order for Loopring to function properly, participants that ensure orders are completed successfully are essential. 

This is where ring miners come in. They fill orders before they’re canceled or completed. Loopring recruits ring miners from the network participant pool. Generally, they receive compensation (service fee) in Loopring’s native tokens (LRC). 

Why do ring miners do this? Ring miners carry out this role and fill orders to receive specific rewards. They can choose between two different reward types:

  • Service fee in the form of Loopring (LRC) native tokens. The maximum number of these tokens that a ring miner can receive depends on the user who makes an order and is then able to specify the exact number of native tokens to be received;
  • Split margins. Similarly, the user who has made an order can specify how much of the margin can be claimed for it.

These rewards act as an incentive for the service the ring miners provide. This way ring miners themselves search for the most advantageous rate deals to get the best rewards. Moreover, this incentive system makes sure that its users also receive the best value for their exchanged digital assets. Therefore, it’s quite favorable for Loopring.

When a ring miner completes a ring order, smart contracts execute it. In cases where a smart contract is able to fill the order on both sides of the transaction, it will send a direct transfer straight to the user’s wallet. 

Ring-matching can be implemented with the use of ring orders. Ring-matching links multiple orders together thus securing multiple trades through multiple users.

Have a look at an example to see ring miners in action. Let’s say that there are three users who want to make an order on Loopring: Lucas, Simone, and Kit. Lucas wants to trade 4 HNT for 12 ADA, Simone wants 30 VET for 3 OMG while Kit wants a deal of 30 ADA for 60 VET. This is where ring miners come into play. They use a ring-matching system to merge all of these orders into one order ring. In this situation, the only order that is actually filled belongs to Lucas. What remains is handled by Loopring’s order sharing. This means that the remainings are filtered into a different order ring until every incomplete order is joined with the complete order.

Once the program’s smart contracts confirm the ring order, every participant of said order will get whatever virtual asset they initially came for.